Sunday, August 23, 2020
Professional help with personal essay
Proficient assistance with individual paper Individual paper Your own paper should introduce yourself successfully. It is critical to compose a select paper, so the board can see that you are the candidate they have been searching for. In this manner, it ought to exhibit your remarkable capacities and significant characteristics. You ought not disregard doing this task. The fact of the matter is that most of instructive foundations give close consideration to such a work. Note that your bit of composing is a point of convergence of the entire affirmation process. When understanding it, the individuals from the advisory group will choose whether you are a reasonable up-and-comer or not. Would you like to realize what to begin your paper with? You may discover and utilize accommodating individual article models on the web. In any case, you ought to likewise respond to the inquiries given below:What may enable the board to become familiar with you? What contrasts you from different candidates? Who will apply to the equivalent instructive foundation? For what reason would you like to take a specific course? What variables has affected your decision? How could you get some answers concerning the picked course? What are your scholarly objectives? Are there any holes in your instructive procedure? Would you be able to clarify them? What extraordinary abilities do you have? Will they assist you with prevailing with regards to taking the ideal course? For what reason should the board consider you as a potential student?If you have figured out how to respond to the previously mentioned questions, you may begin composing the primary draft. You ought to pick an amazing subject among an extraordinary assortment of individual exposition themes. At that point, it is important to compose a fascinating presentation. You have to show the board of trustees your paper. Else, you may fall flat. You should realize that the affirmation board peruses many individual papers. Some of them are exceptionally exhausting. Along these lines, things being what they are, a few understudies don't comprehend at all how to compose an individual exposition. In the event that you need to intrigue the panel, you should begin your work with a joke. You may likewise portray a second in your life that has affected your decision. It will make your bit of composing remarkable. All things considered, you have to recall that the introduced joke ought to identify with the subject of your paper. Note that individual articles must be altered. So as to present an ideal work, answer the accompanying questions:Is your presentation snappy? Is a theory proclamation unique? Have you inspected the point in detail? Have you given significant insights concerning yourself? Does your own paper depict you as an objective arranged individual? Is your paper reviewed to standard? Does it contain punctuation botches? Individual Essay Everything has a defining moment throughout everyday life; individuals find their shrouded possibilities because of some capricious occasions. This is valid about my life. During my whole life father was the finish of my observation. I was unable to live without my dads considerations meddling somewhere close to my own ones. Actually, every idea, choice and activity was guided by my dad, and I felt that no choice could be finished without my dads mediation and endorsement. I didn't realize that it could be changed; yet it did. Everything has begun with the hijacking of my dad; my reality and the universe of my family appeared to fall. We were crushed and didn't have the foggiest idea what to do. Since my dad was not any longer with us, without precedent for my life I felt that a stone that kept me from moving down the slope was missing. I needed to assemble every one of my endeavors and stick to guarantee that I didn't fall. My family was reliant on me, and my breakdown would mean the breakdown for them also. The three days that my dad was hijacked were the longest in my life. My mom cried consistently for the entire time, my sister was abundantly crushed and my sibling could hardly imagine how it had occurred. Such things happened to others just in the motion pictures, however it was difficult to understand that it had happen to our family. I was unable to envision my existence without father. The circumstance gave me mental fortitude to assume responsibility for the circumstance. Since my dad was not with us, the emergency that confronted my family fell on me. I needed to remain solid and to offer would like to my family regardless of whether I didn't have the foggiest idea about the result of the circumstance. I supported my family and disclosed to them that everything would have been alright. I was trusting that it would be alright. I kept my eyes on the entryway, and trusted that my dad would come in and affirm that it was only a terrible dream. Notwithstanding, the truth was that my dad had been grabbed and we were uncertain about whether we could ever observe him again. Just because, I settled on choices for my family. I needed to seem solid since somebody needed to. I was the main individual that my family could depend on; in this way, I turned into that individual. This circumstance changed the manner by which I see life. Life isn't just about what individuals do to an individual, yet in addition about what an individual does to other people and how s/he responds to circumstances in a troublesome time. Clearly, this circumstance caused me to understand that I could settle on choices that could make others see life from an alternate point of view. My family depended on me, and I needed to accept the job of my dad for them, to give a sentiment of security. At the point when my dad returned, I was the most assuaged individual among all my relatives. That is the time I let my feelings swell as everybody was excited. Later my choice to leave Mexico was talked about among me and my dad finally; thus, we left the nation soon. In this new spot, I find that I can use sound judgment without my dads guidance. I feel more develop than I was before my dad was seized. Indeed, being in this new spot resembles a resurrection from a juvenile individual to a develop grown-up. I accept that all the choices I make in this spot will be acceptable and full grown.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Shannon McDonald, Frank Davis and Thomas Green Case Study
Shannon McDonald, Frank Davis and Thomas Green - Case Study Example As the paper diagrams, the tremendous ascent of workplace issues generally implies that the working staff of a business association will be scared to raise creative thoughts or questionable issues empowering improvement in the midst of the workforce. Be that as it may, the issue of workplace issues can be decreased through amazing initiative and open correspondence inside the business organizationâ by a specific level. The conversation in this paper will concentrate on breaking down a contextual analysis dependent on the effects brought about by workplace issues including three people, in particular the CEO of Dynamic Displays, for example Shannon McDonald, Frank Davis, the Marketing Director of the association and Thomas Green, the as of late advanced Senior Market Specialist. It was in the year 1990 when Dynamic Displays was set up in Boston as a provider of self-administration alternatives to the banks through the utilization of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs). The matter of the Dynamic Displays performed well and soon it propelled another business segment focusing on the movement just as accommodation industry in the year 1994. Afterward, continuously 2007, the piece of the overall industry of this specific business section expanded significantly to 60% alongside having in excess of 1500 self-administration stands in execution at more than 75 air terminals. This specific contextual investigation is around a 28-year-old individual named Thomas Green who was enlisted as an Account Executive in Dynamic Displays and was later elevated to the post of Senior Marketing Specialist of the organization so as to viably deal with its extension in the Travel and Hospitality Division. Despite the fact that his advancement depended on his exhibitions and individual characteristics, Thomas needed to confront a couple of issues regarding workplace issues with his boss, Mr. Straightforward Davis. Candid Davis has been related with the association since the year 1990 in the situation of the Marketing Director for the Travel and Hospitality Division.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Finance and Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1
Money and Accounting - Essay Example Both these proportions address the chapter 11 issue. As per the determined proportions, Qatar Telecomââ¬â¢s liquidity position is by all accounts solid when contrasted with Vodafone in both the years 2010 and 2011. Qatar Telecomââ¬â¢s individual liquidity proportions have crumbled in 2011, contrasted with 2010, however then even the organization has a more grounded position when contrasted with Vodafone, which nearly has adjusted extent between its present liabilities and its present resources. Vodafoneââ¬â¢s individual present and analysis proportion has diminished in the year 2011 and it right now has a proportion of 0.49:1 and a 0.48:1 present and basic analysis proportion. Outfitting Ratios Gearing proportions investigate the extent of obligation to value inside the financing of an organization. These proportions outline concerning how much an organization is financed by means of and how much by means of value. An organization having more credits and less value is suppos ed to be profoundly equipped and is viewed as increasingly dangerous however having said that, it can never be expressed that a low outfitted organization is acceptable, since it is viewed as showing less drive, consequently an equalization is to be kept up. As per the determined proportions, Qatar Telecom is profoundly equipped when contrasted with Vodafone. The proportions plainly represents that the Qtelââ¬â¢s obligation financing is 1.59 occasions its value financing. Qtel has paid off its obligation financing by taking care of a portion of its obligation when contrasted with the year 2010 yet this has not been a huge decrease. Qtelââ¬â¢s obligations nearly sum to 61% (0.61) of their all out resources, subsequently it tends to be seen that the organization has intensely depended upon obligations. Vodafone then again has too little obligation financing and it very well may be seen from the proportions that the organization lean towards value financing over obligation financ ing. As...By June 2008, Vodafone got was granted telecom working permit inside the nation, making the organization as the subsequent cell phone specialist co-op inside the nation. Vodafone began its administrations inside Qatar on first March 2009. This proportion gives a plan to the financial specialists with respect to the arrival that that would extricate from the organization. The arrival on speculation for Qtel has improved and has expanded by 1.79% (5.82-4.03). Vodafoneââ¬â¢s rate of return has additionally improved however the companyââ¬â¢s misfortunes would not have the option to make them give any great to their financial specialists. Since both the organizations work inside a similar segment, a reasonable correlation between the exhibitions of the two would be progressively productive. The best procedure accessible to examine the money related execution of both the organizations is use proportion examination. There are different proportions which can be utilized to assess the presentation. Following are the proportions which have been determined to evaluate the budgetary presentation of both the telecom specialist co-ops. From the proportions, it very well may be determined that the money related execution of Qtel is path better than Vodafone however it very well may be contended that Vodafone is still inside its initial and developing stage and that the organization has indicated great possibilities, thus it can improve with the progression of time.
Aristotle: The Three Kinds Of Friendship
Aristotle: The Three Kinds Of Friendship In book VIII of Aristotles The Nicomachean Ethics (1999; 1156a6 1156a30), the idea of The Three Kinds of Friendship (Philia) is communicated. Holding that there are three fundamental sorts or types of companionship that dilemma us together communicating that in regard to each there exists a shared and perceived love. Utility, joy, excellence and the great can pull in and tie us together in a relationship of companionship, basically we become companions with specific people since they are either: helpful to us, give us delight, or they achieve the standards of ethicalness and the great. In seeking after fellowship by method of our activities we can have three objectives as a main priority. The three objects of adoration that which we endeavor to accomplish being: utility, joy and the great. Kinships of utility and delight relate to liberal and narcissistic natures and are in this manner just companionships in a shortened impact, they are inclined to disintegration due the alterable id ea of our needs and wants affecting what we find valuable or pleasurable. Aristotle expresses that in such companionships love is just accidental with one not exactly adoring the other at everything except just his own great. Thus these connections are believed to be fragmented or flawed. To put together a fellowship with respect to utility isn't to adore the other in their own privilege however to increase some great from them, comparable to one or both the gatherings in question. Aristotle relates this sort of companionship to that of a business exchange between two gatherings or a connection of two elderly people men who furnish each other with shared help in their nightfall years. Companionships of joy normal for the youthful whom are constrained by motivation and want are looked for as methods for accomplishing delight from another. Like the wants that bring forth them they are transient commonly yet can be loved and are held in higher regard than fellowships dependent on utili ty, as they can be looked for the wellbeing of their own, including a sharing of joys what gives life a specific pleasantness. Despite the fact that the accentuation here by method of want inclines towards sexual connections fellowships of delight can likewise be founded on joy such a discussion. The total companionship is one dependent on temperance and good goodness, existing between individuals of equivalent good and idealistic standing these great individuals are comparable in excellence wishing merchandise to one another for every others purpose. These men acting by method of excellence supplement each other accidental to every others needs or needs they essentially appreciate the other corresponding to the great and achieve helpfulness and joy to the most noteworthy degree. Complete kinships are then uncommon, raising the issue: can anybody truly have a genuine kinship according to Aristotle? What number of individuals can truly achieve this thought of the great man? Is it conceivable to be that ethically acceptable and temperately adroit? Fellowship is a term we realize very well one that is critical to us all in our regular daily existences. Aristotle here is communicating companionship as far as the Greek word Philia. The origination is by and large unique structure our cutting edge understanding, progressively broad in its translation. Philia can exist in the family circle just as comparable to being a resident and the obligations that that involves even as far to incorporate people groups relations to characteristic marvels. Aristotle grounds his conversation of companionship in praxis: handy explanation. People act looking for an end or objective looking for the great. To act as per the great is to act righteously, a definitive end being bliss or prospering. The contrasts between the three objects of affection are contrasts of degree. Kinships of utility and delight look like that of the great however are deficient details and just take after that of the great. Generally utility and joy are coincidental and outward not being looked for the wellbeing of their own be that as it may, for an outside increase or advantage. Basically all connections can valuable, pleasurable and great, at the same time, a genuinely fantastic prudent relationship ought to be looked for as per the great as a last end. These great individuals grow great character by method of acting prudently idealized by propensity (Hexis). One can't just learn righteousness. Rather a development of propensities is required with experienced gro unded in life to become highminded you should act as per uprightness, do idealistic things. The idea of similarity is likewise presented: an ideal coordination of oneself into kinship making an ideal unity. One should likewise be cognizant or mindful of the other, each thinking about what is useful for the other. This measures together as one makes an essential companionship.
Monday, July 6, 2020
Physician Assisted Suicide The Right to Die With Dignity - Free Essay Example
Life is precious. You get one opportunity and countless amounts of people take it for granted. What we as humans dont consider is, pain and suffering does not discriminate. Unfortunately, we all will experience some sort of pain whether its physical or emotional. No matter if its bearable or agonizing, its inescapable. Suffering can sometimes make you blind to everything in your life that makes it worth living and for some, committing suicide seems like the only option you have to be free from it. Suicide is traumatizing for anyone involved and can be portrayed as selfish, or the cowardrs way out. Are there any circumstances that make suicide acceptable? Imagine being diagnosed with cancer. After receiving all the treatment you can think of, it has been determined that your diagnosis is terminal and there are no options left except to enjoy what time you have left with your close loved ones. At this point, youve discussed your end of life wishes with your doctor and youre tired of suffering. Would you consider the option to die with dignity or would you continue to suffer until your body gives out? Should the right to die be a matter of personal choice? As a physician, would you consider hastening a patientrs death by writing a lethal prescription? Only 6 states and the District of Columbia has legalized death with dignity laws. Advocates of physician assisted suicide laws believe patients who have a terminal diagnosis that are mentally competent, should have the right to die when they choose. For a terminally ill patient, dignity reflects how they feel based on their personal values, and their standards of decency. Who are we as outsiders, caregivers or physicians, to decide if a terminally ill loved one or patientrs life is worth living when we arent physically and mentally experiencing their pain? This prescription cannot be obtained by anybody who asks for it. You must meet specific requirements to be eligible for Nembutal. To qualify, you must be a resident in the state the prescription is offered. Youre required to be mentally competent and be able to communicate your own health care decisions. It is necessary you can self-administer and consume the Nembutal. Within justifiable medical judgment, your terminal illness is said to lead to death within 6 months. No patient will be approved for this medication exclusively because of old age or disability. Multiple requests, oral and written, must be made by the patient after all alternative end-of-life care options discussed and understood. Two doctors will review the criteria and have to come to an agreement in determining eligibility. A patient can be denied if the physicians believe they need psychological evaluation. Opponents say these kinds of laws devalue life and are essentially incongruous to a physicianrs role as a healer. Some argue that terminally ill patients might be experiencing undiagnosed depression that can undermine their ability to make a life or death decision. They believe if patients cannot find any value in their lives, they are not competent to make the decision to take their own life. Neil M. Gorsuch, an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States and the author of The Future of Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia, states, all human beings are intrinsically valuable and the intentional taking of human life by private persons is always wrong Could this potentially give doctors a license to kill? Should these laws stop being legalized because a terminal patient may not be competent enough to make this decision? Doctors who have been involved in assisted suicide have experienced significant emotional and psychological changes. Many physicians describe feelings of isolation and chaotic emotions. Several feel as if they have no choice but to be involved in assisted suicide; they must take responsibility for causing the patientrs death, which creates a huge burden on their conscience. I do not believe anyone who hasnt had cancer or isnt currently diagnosed with a terminal illness, should have a say in whether or not this law should be passed. I believe the Death with Dignity laws should be legalized nationwide. Because doctors can be effected psychologically, I think doctors involved with the end of life process should be able to choose whether or not they would like to prescribe this medication. Although I disagree with the opponents, I do believe any person who is told they have a terminal illness will have underlying depression at some point throughout their diagnosis. But having depression doesnt mean you are incapable of making this decision. If I had a choice to let the illness run its course or die when I feel like I have suffered enough, I would rather be able to control that myself. I would rather be happy and comfortable at home. Surrounded by my family, I would say my goodbyes and leave this world with my family knowing how much I loved them because not hing saves our hearts more than closure before tragedy occurs. Physician assisted suicide laws should be passed nationwide. Terminal patients should have alternative options for suffering in a hospice. Determining the legalization of the Death with Dignity laws should be voiced by terminal patients only. Itrs a shame that outsiders get to have an opinion when most of us would only be against the legalization of this medication because of our own selfish reasons. Itrs hard to lose a loved one, especially in this way, but who are we to decide when itrs time for our them to let go? We are not in the minds of the one suffering and do not understand how they truly feel physically and mentally. Life is precious; it doesnt become any less valuable because we have the option to die with dignity. Without dignity, there is no real value in life.
Wednesday, July 1, 2020
How Clodiusââ¬â¢ History Is Used to Blacken His Character in the Pro Milone - Literature Essay Samples
Despite the fact that the Cicero constructs his argument based on factual evidence of what took place during the time before the fight and during the fracas itself, we cannot deny the fact that Cicero does at times use Clodiusââ¬â¢ past actions to aid his desired acquittal of Milo. Although not his predominant argument, this tactic of blackening his character by alluding to past events, a technique known as paraleipsis, definitely helps to soften the juryââ¬â¢s attitudes towards a man who has already admitted to killing Clodius in self-defence, but arguably in doing so has removed ââ¬Å"a festering woundâ⬠from Roman society as Cicero puts it. It must be noted that Cicero, as well as portraying Clodius in a bad light, helps extend this presentation as a malicious man by contrasting him with a seemingly virtuous Milo, which again appears to be an effective means of further bringing the character of Clodius into disrepute. Cicero effectively inserts incidents of Cloduisââ¬â¢ past debauchery at moments where what he is speaking about in the trial resonates with these past actions. There is a moment where Cicero begins to speak about how there is always a chance of a robber being killed by the traveller rather than vice versa, and he ends his argument with an oblique reference to how ââ¬Å"still a woman was falling upon menâ⬠. This covert, lingering phrase alludes to Clodiusââ¬â¢ involvement with the Bona Dea scandal of 62BC in which he violated the sacred rights of the Vestal Virgins by attending one of their ceremonies dressed as a woman. There was a serious outrage in Rome at the time and the public demanded that he be punished by death for breaking such a religious sacrament, yet Clodius somehow managed to be acquitted by law; showing in itself his sly, manipulating nature, supported by when Cicero mentions the difference in Clodiusââ¬â¢ retinue on the day of the attack to what it was usually: empty rather than burdened with strumpets and debauched women. This must still have been a tender issue for the Romanââ¬â¢s at the time, with it only 10 years beforehand, and thus is a very effective means of blackening the character of Clodius, particularly leaving it at the end of the section, since any Roman disrespecting Roman tradition was viewed with disdain. We know that Clodius used his tribuneship to great effect; raising the support from the lower classes, creating a clear distinction between the faction of the senate, and those of the plebs at such a turbulent political time. Cicero on countless occasions alludes to how his followers roamed the streets causing absolute turmoil, like how in one section he notes that they burned down the senate house after the death of Clodius to show how angry and enrage they were. Indeed, he also mentions about how Clodiusââ¬â¢ followers burned down the temple of the nymphs to extinguish the public records of the day and to cause general disruption. Although it is not strictly speaking directly linked to Clodiusââ¬â¢ actions, these men were influenced and roused into the state of fury they are now in, and thus this is an effective argument by Cicero on blackening Clodiusââ¬â¢ character since it shows the negative influence and lasting legacy he has on his followers. It is mentioned in earlier sections that Clodius was the greatest driving force of criminals, and had always been the one to initiate aggressive meetings with Milo beforehand. Indeed, Cicero brings in the evidence that Marcus Favonius had said that Clodius was thirsty for Miloââ¬â¢s blood and that he would be dead within 3 days. This surely is very effective evidence to prove that Clodius had planned beforehand the assault on Milo because he was a hot-headed, violent individual. We must not forget that at the time Milo was running for Consul and Clodius for Praetorship and thus there was elevated tension between the two, as Clodius feared that with Milo in a senior rank to him, he would be unable to instigate his reforms. Indeed, this leads on to the point that Cicero makes to the audience about if hypothetically Clodius was to become consul. He argues that the state would crumble and fall into disrepair and squalor because of his licentious, totalitarian actions such as threateni ng people like Scantia for their properties with death, and stealing peopleââ¬â¢s children and wives, along with their money and their livelihood. This is very successful in blackening Clodiusââ¬â¢ character as it plays on our human fears and emotions of family and possession, and would definitely have moved the jury on a human level to sympathise with the victims of such horror. He rounds it off nicely by saying that only Pompey, the man who has made Rome so great, can continue such ââ¬Å"long lasting hopesâ⬠. Clodius is described by Cicero as breaking property laws, and being ambitious in his desire to extend his property from the Janiculum to the Alps. He plays on the idea that he annexed the land of Marcus Paconius on the Prillian Lake without his permission and began to build a property on it, like how he built a wall that denied his sister access to her own forecourt and lodgings! This kind of behaviour which was not done through the ââ¬Å"common artifice of law courtsâ⬠was to be condemned and highlights the nature of Clodius as being devoid of empathy and morals. Clodiusââ¬â¢ involvement with the Cataline conspiracy is also alluded to by Cicero overtly, when he comments on how prior to the lawsuit they are now having, some citizens had begun to question whether Clodius would have, on behalf of Cataline, ââ¬Å"seized some stronghold and broken outâ⬠. This is particularly effective evidence in blackening the character of Clodius, as the Catalinian conspiracy was effectively against Cicero and the state and so much of the Roman people were in support of how Cicero quwelled the uprising. Furthermore, Cicero comments how Clodius was responsible for exiling ââ¬Å"a man whom the Roman people had deemed to be the saviour of the cityâ⬠(Cicero himself) and thus this portrays Clodius as a villain, attempting to remove a man who has settled the anxieties of the nation. It is effective as it guides nationalistic feelings to see Clodius in a bad light. When dealing with the nature of the questioning of slaves, Cicero comments how he believed that the interrogation of a slave was only permitted with a crime against the gods, and then adds on, or when there was an inquest into incest. It was common knowledge that Clodius had had incest with his full sister Clodia and thus this is effective in blacking the character of Clodius, as it brings fresh to the juryââ¬â¢s memory this crime against the gods, much like the Bona Deas scandle does. Finally, Cicero aids the blackening of Clodiusââ¬â¢ character by expressing the juxtaposition of Miloââ¬â¢s virtuous, selfless nature with it. He describes Milo as a man who has always had the best intentions for the state, who told Pompey of a plot against him whilst revealing his innocence from claims of his desire to overthrow Pompey, who Cicero would weep for due to the fact they are even now considering to exile him even though he has been so dutiful to the state. He says how kind Milo was to his slaves and how he was travelling with choristers and innocent maidens on the day of the attack. All of these contrast his positive intentions and virtues, with the deceit and criminality of Clodius, thus extending his black character. Overall, we have to agree with the statement that Cicero does successfully deploy his references to blacken Clodiusââ¬â¢ character as it is not his primary argument, but merely one to help persuade the judges to exonerate Milo. It is effectively contrasted with the positive character of Milo. Thus, by the end, we feel a clear distinction between the terror of Clodius who fell upon a hero to the state, and as a result we are disposed to perhaps acquit Milo.
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Biology Tools - 1045 Words
Biotechnology tools and Techniques 1) Restriction enzymes Restriction enzymes are DNA-cutting enzymes found in bacteria (and harvested from them for use). Because they cut within the molecule, they are often called restriction endonucleases. In bacteria the restriction enzymes naturally provide immunity to the bacteria against bacteriphage by cutting viral DNA is that introduced into the cell (Fig. 2 Page 280). After being cut, the viral DNA becomes inactive and thus the phage cannot attack the bacterial cell. A restriction enzyme recognizes and cuts DNA only at a particular sequence of nucleotides known as recognition sites. Most recognition sites are 4 to 8 base pairs long resulting in relatively low frequency of cuts compared toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The ability to produce recombinant DNA molecules has not only revolutionized the study of genetics, but has laid the foundation for much of the biotechnology industry. The availability of human insulin (for diabetics), human factor VIII (for males with hemophilia A), and other proteins used in human therapy all were made possible by recombinant DNA. To be useful, the recombinant molecule must be replicated many times to provide material for analysis, sequencing, etc. Producing many identical copies of the same recombinant molecule is called cloning. Cloning can be done in vitro, by a process called the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) OR in vivo. Cloning in vivo can be done in â⬠¢ unicellular microbes like E. coli â⬠¢ unicellular eukaryotes like yeast and â⬠¢ in mammalian cells grown in tissue culture. In every case, the recombinant DNA must be taken up by the cell in a form in which it can be replicated and expressed. This is achieved by incorporating the DNA in a vector. A number of viruses (both bacterial and of mammalian cells) can serve as vectors. Example of cloning using E. coli as the host and a plasmid as the vector. 5) Plasmids Plasmids are molecules of DNA that are found in bacteria separate from the bacterial chromosome. They: â⬠¢ are small (a few thousand base pairs) â⬠¢ usually carry only one or a few genes â⬠¢ are circular â⬠¢ have a single origin of replication Plasmids areShow MoreRelatedReverse Transcriptase Polmerase Chain, Reaction is an Essential Tool in Molecular Biology1553 Words à |à 6 Pagestranscriptase polymerase chain reaction, also known as RT-PCR, has been recognized as a reliable, accurate, and sensitive method for quantifying gene transcription. Polymerase chain reaction, also known as PCR, is considered an essential tool in molecular biology that allows for the amplification of nucleic acid sequences. Specifically, the three main consecutively repeating steps in PCR are denaturation, annealing, and elongation. 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One scientific journal article that I analyzed is called, ââ¬Å"Major contradictions of geneticallyRead MoreIntro (Morphology Physiology of Living Things)2771 Words à |à 12 Pages Introduction General Biology:- Biologyà as aà natural scienceà concerned with the study ofà lifeà and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy. It is a vast subject containing many subdivisions, topics, and disciplines. Among the most important topics as contained in Biology are five unifying principles that can be said to be the fundamental axioms of modern biology:- 1) Cellsà are the basic unit
Biography of Victoria Woodhull, Womens Rights Activist
Victoria Woodhull (born Victoria Claflin; September 23, 1838ââ¬âJune 9, 1927) was a womens rights activist, stockbroker, and newspaper editor. She ran for president of the United States in 1872. Woodhull was also involved in the spiritualist movement, and for a time she made her living as a healer. Fast Facts: Victoria Woodhull Known For:à Candidacy for U.S. President; radicalism as a womens suffrage activist; role in a sex scandal involving Henry Ward BeecherAlso Known As:à Victoria California Claflin, Victoria Woodhull Martin, Wicked Woodhull, Mrs. SatanBorn:à September 23, 1838 in Homer, OhioParents: Roxanna Claflin and Reuben Buck ClaflinDied:à June 9, 1927 in Bredonââ¬â¢s Norton,à Worcestershire, EnglandSpouse(s): Canning Woodhull, Colonel James Harvey Blood, John Biddulph MartinChildren: Byron Woodhull, Zulu (later Zula), Maude WoodhullNotable Quote: Of all the horrid brutalities of our age, I know of none so horrid as those that are sanctioned and defended by marriage. Early Life Victoria Claflin was born into the poor and eccentric family of Roxanna and Reuben Buck Claflin as the seventh of 10 children on September 23, 1838. Her mother often attended religious revivals and believed herself to be clairvoyant. The family traveled around selling patent medicines and telling fortunes, with the father styling himself Dr. R. B. Claflin, American King of Cancers. Victoria spent her childhood with this medicine show, often paired with her younger sister Tennessee in performing and telling fortunes. First Marriage Victoria met Canning Woodhull when she was 15 and they soon married. Canning also styled himself as a physician, at a time when licensing requirements were non-existent or loose. Canning Woodhull, like Victorias father, sold patent medicines. They had a son Byron, who was born with serious intellectual disabilities, which Victoria blamed on her husbands drinking. Victoria moved to San Francisco and worked as an actress and cigar girl. She later rejoined her husband in New York City, where the rest of the Claflin family was living, and Victoria and her sister Tennessee began practicing as mediums. In 1864, the Woodhulls and Tennessee moved to Cincinnati, then to Chicago, and then began traveling, keeping ahead of complaints and legal proceedings. Victoria and Canning later had a second child, a daughter Zulu (later known as Zula). Over time, Victoria grew less tolerant of her husbands drinking, womanizing, and occasional beatings. They divorced in 1864, with Victoria keeping her ex-husbands surname. Spiritualism and Free Love Likely during her troubled first marriage, Victoria Woodhull became an advocate of free love, the idea that a person has the right to stay with a person as long as they choose, and that they can choose another (monogamous) relationship when they want to move on. She met Colonel James Harvey Blood, also a spiritualist and an advocate of free love. They are said to have married in 1866, though there are no records of this marriage. Victoria Woodhull, Captain Blood, Victorias sister Tennessee, and their mother eventually moved to New York City. In New York City, Victoria established a popular salon where many of the citys intellectual elite gathered. There she became acquainted with Stephen Pearl Andrews, an advocate of free love, spiritualism, and womens rights. Congressman Benjamin F. Butler was another acquaintance and advocate of womens rights and free love. Through her salon, Victoria became increasingly interested in womens rights and suffrage. Womens Suffrage Movement In January 1871, the National Woman Suffrage Association met in Washington, D.C. On January 11, Victoria Woodhull arranged to testify before the House Judiciary Committee on the topic of womens suffrage, and the NWSA convention was postponed a day so that those attending could see Woodhull testifying. Her speech was written with Rep. Benjamin Butler of Massachusetts and made the case that women already had the right to vote based on the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. The NWSA leadership then invited Woodhull to address their gathering. The leadership of the NWSAââ¬âwhich included Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, and Isabella Beecher Hookerââ¬âwas so taken with the speech that they began promoting Woodhull as an advocate and speaker for womens suffrage. Theodore Tilton was a supporter and officer of the NWSA and also a close friend of one of Woodhulls critics, Reverend Henry Ward Beecher. Elizabeth Cady Stanton told Victoria Woodhull confidentially that Tiltons wife Elizabeth had been involved in an affair with the Reverend Beecher. When Beecher refused to introduce Woodhull at a November 1871 lecture at Steinway Halls, she visited him privately and reportedly confronted him about his affair. Still, he refused to do the honors at her lecture. In her speech the next day, she referred indirectly to the affair as an example of sexual hypocrisy and double standards. Because of the scandal this caused, Woodhull lost a significant amount of business, though her lectures were still in demand. She and her family had trouble paying their bills,à however, and were eventually evicted from their home. Presidential Candidacy In May 1872, a breakaway group from the NWSAââ¬âthe National Radical Reformersââ¬ânominated Woodhull as a candidate for U.S. president of the Equal Rights Party. They nominated Frederick Douglass, a newspaper editor, former slave, and abolitionist, as vice president. Theres no record that Douglass accepted the nomination. Susan B. Anthony opposed the nomination of Woodhull, while Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Isabella Beecher Hooker supported her run for the presidency. Beecher Scandal Woodhull continued to have significant financial problems, even suspending her journal for a few months. Perhaps responding to continued denunciations of her moral character, on November 2, just before Election Day, Woodhull revealed specifics of the Beecher/Tilton affair in a speech and published an account of the affair in the resumed Weekly. She also published a story about a stockbroker, Luther Challis, and his seduction of young women. Her target was not the morality of the sexual affairs, but the hypocrisy that permitted powerful men to be sexually free while women were denied such freedom. The reaction to the public revelation of the Beecher/Tilton affair was a great public outcry. Woodhull was arrested under the Comstock Law for distribution of obscene material through the mail and charged with libel. In the meantime, the presidential election was held, and Woodhull received no official votes. (Some scattered votes for her were likely not reported.) In 1877, after the scandal had subsided, Tennessee, Victoria, and their mother moved to England, where they lived comfortably. Life in England In England, Woodhull met wealthy banker John Biddulph Martin, who proposed to her. They did not marry until 1882, apparently because of his familys opposition to the match, and she worked to distance herself from her former radical ideas on sex and love. Woodhull used her new married name, Victoria Woodhull Martin, in her writings and public appearances after her marriage. Tennessee married Lord Francis Cook in 1885. Victoria published Stirpiculture, or the Scientific Propagation of the Human Race in 1888; with Tennessee, The Human Body, the Temple of God in 1890; and in 1892, Humanitarian Money: The Unsolved Riddle. Woodhull traveled to the United States occasionally and was nominated in 1892 as the presidential candidate of the Humanitarian Party. England remained her primary residence. In 1895, she returned to publishing with a new paper, The Humanitarian, which advocated eugenics. In this venture, she worked with her daughter Zulu Maude Woodhull. Woodhull also founded a school and an agricultural show and became involved in a number of humanitarian causes. John Martin died in March 1897, and Victoria did not remarry. Death In her later years, Woodhull became involved in the womens suffrage campaigns led by the Pankhursts. She died on June 9, 1927, in England. Legacy Though she was considered controversial in her time, Woodhull has come to be widely admired for her trailblazing efforts to secure rights for women. Two womens rights organizationsââ¬âthe Woodhull Insititute for Ethical Leadership and the Woodhull Sexual Freedom Allianceââ¬âwere named in her honor, and in 2001 Woodhull was added to the National Womens Hall of Fame. Sources Gabriel, Mary.à Notorious Victoria: The Life of Victoria Woodhull, Uncensored. Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, 1998.Goldsmith, Barbara.à Other Powers: The Age of Suffrage, Spiritualism, and the Scandalous Victoria Woodhull. Granta, 1998.Underhill, Lois Beachy.à The Woman Who Ran for President: The Many Lives of Victoria Woodhull. Penguin, 1996.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay On Social Media - 1711 Words
Discussion Social media is defined as ââ¬Å"websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking.â⬠(according to Google and oxford dictionary) This means that websites such as Gmail are also social media websites as well the more social media sites like Snapchat or Instagram. Social media websites have exploded in popularity over the last ten years due to advances in mobile phone technology and all this new technology allows us to connect and have more conversations with people than ever before. Some of the biggest social media sites such as Facebook and YouTube are reaching over a billion members which is around one in seven people across the world. This phenomenon has grown massivelyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Even though 77% of late teens have this phobia however, there is some benefits to social media. Social media is being used with teens within schools for collaborating on homeworkââ¬â¢s and asking other classmates for advice if they are stuck on a particular topic. Also apps such as ââ¬Å"Blackboardâ⬠are becoming a large trend within universities as it allows students to look back on notes that the teacher made in recent lessons. This is good for students as they know that the notes are reliable and can use the notes to better their understanding of topics that they arenââ¬â¢t clear on. There is now a wide range of courses that has been recently developed known as MOOCs. This stands for massive open online course. In MOOCââ¬â¢s you do the entire university course online through the internet and social media. During this course you can be given notes through apps and be taught by the teacher by video call services such as Skype. Also google classroom is widely used in these courses and is also useful for students in high school as it allows teachers to set homeworkââ¬â¢s to their class online. Google classroom is connected to Gmail so all students get notified whenever a homework is set and when a homework is due. If a student needs help with a homework, then they can reply asking questions about the homework which the whole class and teacher can reply too. However social media also has a bad effect on education. There have been manyShow MoreRelatedEssay On Social Media971 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the World, today social media controls everything. Social media includes blogs, social games, chat apps, and photo sharing apps. ââ¬Å"around 60 percent of the population has at least one social accountâ⬠(Gordon). The generation of millennials have more than one social media account and are always on their phones checking those sites multiple times a day. In this essay, I will be giving more information about three different social sites, the features, capabilities, how to use them, and privacy settingsRead MoreSocial Commentary Essay On Social Media739 Words à |à 3 PagesLyanna Gatdula Mr. Dââ¬â¢Aquila ENG 1DP 16 Oct 2017 Social Commentary Essay Social media platforms continue to be an online distraction and it increases communication barriers on peopleââ¬â¢s lives. It has a positive effect on young minds and a negative effect. The tv series Black Mirror Season 3 Episode 1 ââ¬Å"Nose-Diveâ⬠is an internet-based population where people rate you using their cellular devices and live a non-genuine life so that the population will like you and they will give you an acceptable ratingRead MoreSocial Media Essay647 Words à |à 3 PagesSocial The popularity of social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Myspace, and YouTube have taken over the world in many ways that nobody would ever guess. These sites lets users to make profiles automatically where they can communicate with friends, families, and strangers through pictures, blogs, music, links and many other ways. As social networking sites become more important to society, some people agrees that these online sites are causing society a great trouble, especially theRead MoreSocial Media Essay1071 Words à |à 5 Pagesmarketing, and itââ¬â¢s no other than social media that we all learned to love. Itââ¬â¢s quite fascinating that in the early 2000ââ¬â¢s social media wasnââ¬â¢t even invented; yet statistics show that Facebook has accumulated users surpassing the entire population of the United States. The acceleration of growth and progress in social media just gives us a glimpse of its maximum potential on how it will revolutionize and transform marketing. Before we further discuss the subject of social media, one must first know itsRead MoreEssay On Social Media1382 Words à |à 6 Pageswhat is social media actually? Social media takes apart in the internet which is just a jumbled mess of networks. Social media consists of apps and websites all built on an electronic device whether a computer or a phone. Now social media makes it easy to communicate and be able to talk to others anywhere with a mobile connection. Also, it gives out new job roles and you can create accounts on sites to further put your life all over the internet. Not many people think of this, but we use social mediaRead MoreEssay On Social Media1029 Words à |à 5 PagesOur society is being bombarded with social issues whether they are real or has been modified to fit the profile of the writer. How has the world of social media changed our views for better or for worse? Can our society recover and modify its viewpoints to show the reality of our world or are we going to keep going down this ideal view of what we perceive others should see? I have seen firsthand how something as simple as a viewpoint posted on social media has permanently changed someoneââ¬â¢s life andRead MoreEssay On Social Media883 Words à |à 4 Pagesavailable to everyone, the comments will contain bias and not accurate. The title of the page is ââ¬Å"How the social media shaping teenagersââ¬â¢ communication skillsâ⬠, the comments should be around 200 words about their experience of social media and how the use of social media affect their communication with others. It is a good platform to l et teenagers to express their perspectives toward social media, the opinions are important in my research. Therefore, for attracting people I will offer $10 StarbucksRead MoreSocial Media Essay892 Words à |à 4 Pagesby customer. The solution of this problem is introducing a good social media to company where all employers and staffs will be connected, communication between them will be faster and work completes without delay. Therefore, we will like to recommend you Facebook as best social media for communication for business purpose. Summary and Evaluation Summary: There are various requirements of the business that suggested social media need to follow. The first one is it should send the message to theRead MoreEssay On Social Media1035 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial media. It s a disease we all love, no treatment has ever been established for its cure. It s killing us. Sadly, it s gained astounding worldwide growth and popularity from many nations globally. It s capturing today s youth rapidly between its claws, making our lives depend on it. Anthony Carmona states ââ¬Å"It is a veritable battleground, where insults fly from the human quiver, damaging lives, destroying self-esteem and a personââ¬â¢s sense of self-worth.â⬠Yes as bad as it sounds weââ¬â¢re allRead MoreEssay On Social Media1039 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial media began in a humble way in 1997. Today, social media gives us the news, helps us find marriage partners, letââ¬â¢s us instantly communicate around the world. It helps us find jobs, market our products without ever leaving our home or workplace. Today, thanks to social media, the world is truly at our fingertips. Social media is not always about talking to friends or family, but it is also about internet advertising and marketing, which the media loves to do. Internet marketing, occurs when
How Absinthe Is A Alcoholic Distilled Spirit - 1340 Words
Absinthe is a highly alcoholic distilled spirit, reputed to have psychotropic qualities. In the history of liquors it holds a special place for being one of the most controversial drinks of French history. Yet it wasnââ¬â¢t always that way, for a period in the late 1800ââ¬â¢s absinthe was one of the most popular liquors in the western world. Some companies at the height of its popularity produced over 30,000 liters of it a day. American Chemist T. A. Breaux has spent years researching the drink; through his research he has found that the drink originated as a medicine developed as a digestive aide in the late 1700ââ¬â¢s (pg.2-3). The drink then rose in popularity after the 1840ââ¬â¢s when the French government would dispense rations of the drink to its soldiers fighting in foreign campaigns as a means of purifying unclean water. These soldiers developed a taste for the drink claiming it to be the drink of a true man, due to its strong bitter taste (pg. 4-5). By the late 1870ââ¬â¢s it became the most coveted drink, especially among artist and intellectuals who would feature the iconic drink in their works. Such as Edgar Degas famous Painting Lââ¬â¢Absinthe or The Absinthe Drinker, painted in 1876 the painting depicts two figures of a woman and a man sitting inside a French cafà ©, Cafà © la Nouvelle-Athà ¨nes in Paris. In the painting the man dressed as a lower-middle class citizen is sitting to the right away from the viewer off the canvas drinking a French drink known to be a remedy for curing a
Advantages And Disadvantages Of Outsourcing Business â⬠Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Advantages And Disadvantages Of Outsourcing Business. Answer: On the basis of the conducted research it has been concluded that the research depends on the advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing business. In the business corporations, the concept of outsourcing has brought a number of changes and that too a considerable level in the recent years. Nevertheless, in the present time, business entities have a propensity of dealing with the procedure of outsourced practices that could be maintained abstemiously low-ability practices and data focused services (Bryman and Bell, 2015). Apart from the fact that, outsourcing practices have been grabbed with the typical support and the developing of their negotiation has indisputably disagreed with some weight inside and outside associates. Nevertheless, it is also observed that expected improved two-way feature of supplier-consumers relations in the concept of outsourcing requires a focused reflection on its definition. The below presented analysis has been focused on the two given assessments and t he same has been presented as a reflective essay. Segmentation has been done for the essay and there are two major divisions which are made focused on the advantages and disadvantages of outsourcing business (Zikmund et al., 2013). The first part consists of the divisions which involves the creation of a clear understanding regarding the research methodologies which can be adopted by a business corporation. In this research the first part comprises of the analysis which has been conducted on the background. The analysis further consists of the description of the of the term outsourcing. The concept of outsourcing has been considered as a distinct experience for the business corporation (iek and Ozer, 2011). The term outsourcing can also be held responsible or referred as one of the significant tool which can be utilized by the business entity so as to attain the milestones of growth, business, and operational strategies. Further with the analysis it has also been concluded that the concept of outsourcing for the past years was considered as the offshore international sourcing which is executed by the business entities so as to develop amanagement in the expenses associated with manufacturing as well as to advance and update the performance of the firm. The presented report has been focusing on the process of outsourcing and also the advantages and disadvantages of the concept are also analyzed (Dolgui and Proth, 2013). Further, there was two hypothesis defined by the outsourcing practices in a particular business that showed a negative and positive impact of the practices. On the basis of the research and the analysis executed over the concept, I accessed some knowledge over the study and the same is required or can be utilized for the research techniques for offering a better perception of the process of outsourcing. This research comprised of the data which was collected from the primary and secondary sources. The main sources of data collection are the peer reviewed journals, reports and in case of collecting primary data the major source for study were results from IBM (Kang et al., 2012). Furthermore, number of data sources were included in this study such as sampling process, data analysis etc. By making use of thee sources and methodologies, I attained a sense of reliability and validity on the research mechanisms utilized in the study. But it has also been noted that the reliability of the research have some limitations in context of the primary analysis. Moreover, the research also lacks on some points such as a comparison of the studies which is required to be investigated for executing the outsourcing operations adopted by the business corporations. On the basis of the further analysis if executing additional research on the concept of the outsourcing and the associated practices outsourced to suppliers who have attained expertise in the specific areas (Hair, 2015). Such suppliers are making utilization of mechanisms and tools equipment for evaluating the results of the conducted analysis within a short period of time. And from all these analysis it can be inferred that with the assistance of this methodology, the business corporation will be aided in the business operations and will be focused and will efficiently in their core activities (Eriksson and Kovalainen, 2015). The concept will aid the entity in ignoring the othermanagement tasks as they can be done by the other related to the other outsourcing entities. And hence, this concept offers a sense of relief to the business corporation as now the focus will only be concentrated on their core objectives and goals. In addition, the other benefits of this process such as reduction in staffing cost, depletion in operational cost. Through this process the company can share the risk and it can also delegate the power and authorities. It will help to attain the long term goals and objectives of the firm. Through outsourcing process, the organization is able to share power and responsibilities with other minor outsourcing companies (Sreejesh, Mohapatra and Anusree, 2014). In this way, the company is able to gain long term advantages in the market across the world. After the various researchers, it has been evaluated that this process also helps to reduce and prevent the various mistakes and inaccuracy within the organization. This process also provides assistance to thehuman resource management in the company. It helps in recruitment, selection and performance appraisal process in order to hire potential and competent candidate in the organization. Now it has been analyzed that above mentioned report guided me to know and evaluate the merits and benefits of outsourcing process in the company. Along with this, it also explains the demerits of the outsourcing process. It reduces the efficiency and effectiveness of the company as well as employees (Wilson, 2014). As result it also reduces the profit and revenue of the firm. Further disadvantages of the outsourcing process include hidden cost and security threat etc. It also affects the productivity and performance of the employees. Further, various quality issues are faced by the company. Due to outsourcing process, the firm is able to maintain control on its business processes, procedures and policies. As a result, the firm has to bear major loss in the market. The organization is also not able to maintain confidentially in the organization due to ineffective outsourcing process. There is big gap between the capabilities and resources due to outsourcing process (Narayanan et al., 2011). Thus, it affects the growth and success of the company adversely. On the basis of the above conducted research it has been analyzed and concluded that according to these facts it has been noted that the business organization will be aiding with numerous advantages and disadvantages by making initiatives towards the concepts of outsourcing within their organizational structure and also in the operations and functionalities. And also the issues are analyzed and described which will be faced by the business entity after implementing the process of outsourcing. Whereas, if the implementation of the mentioned methodology has been done with a quality approach and done by a reputed company then there will be chances of low risk faced by the business entries. References Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015.Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Zikmund, W.G., Babin, B.J., Carr, J.C. and Griffin, M., 2013.Business research methods. Cengage Learning. iek, I. and Ozer, B., 2011. The effect of outsourcing human resource on organizational performance: the role of organizational culture.International journal of business andmanagement studies,3(2), pp.131-144. Dolgui, A. and Proth, J.M., 2013. Outsourcing: definitions and analysis.International Journal of Production Research,51(23-24), pp.6769-6777. Kang, M., Wu, X., Hong, P. and Park, Y., 2012. Aligning organizational control practices with competitive outsourcing performance.Journal of Business Research,65(8), pp.1195-1201. Hair, J.F., 2015.Essentials of business research methods. ME Sharpe. Eriksson, P. and Kovalainen, A., 2015.Qualitative methods in business research: A practical guide to social research. Sage. Sreejesh, S., Mohapatra, S. and Anusree, M.R., 2014.Business research methods: An applied orientation. Springer. Wilson, J., 2014.Essentials of business research: A guide to doing your research project. Sage. Narayanan, S., Jayaraman, V., Luo, Y. and Swaminathan, J.M., 2011. The antecedents of process integration in business process outsourcing and its effect on firm performance.Journal of Operations Management,29(1), pp.3-16. Advantages and Disadvantages of Outsourcing Business ââ¬â Free Samples Question: Discuss about the Advantages and Disadvantages of Outsourcing Business. Answer: Introduction: I have executed this research program on the topic Advantages and disadvantages of Outsourcing Business Function in Small Business. In this reflection, I have discussed the knowledge which I have gained by getting enrolled in this research program. I have also discussed the importance of the knowledge and skills gained for my future and for my professional life. This research has provided a quality experience to me. I have discussed the knowledge which I have developed regarding the research topic. In this research program, I have made discussion on the most common aspect of the business environment which is outsourcing business functions. While executing this research program, I have learned about the concept of outsourcing business environment and pros or cons of outsourcing business function. I have understood that the role and importance of outsourcing business function have increased with the change in the different factors of the business environment. Outsourcing can be defined as a delegation of the business environment to the other firm or external party and gets the task performed as per the agreed criterion. There are various factors which have resulted in rise in the number of companies opting outsourcing business function. These factors include a reduction in the cost, enhance the flexibility of business operations, and enhance the quality of the task or function outsourced and many more. I have gathered quality data for enhancing the knowledge of the different aspects of the research program. This knowledge which I have gained has provided clarity to my thoughts regarding the outsourcing business functions and its importance for small business. In this research program, I have gathered information related to advantages of outsourcing to business. These advantages of outsourcing business function include expertise in the function outsourced, enhancing the performance of the function outsourced, focus on the important functions of the business, reduction in the time and cost involved, reduction in the risks and reduces the efforts of the business. I have developed knowledge of various disadvantages of outsourcing business function. These disadvantages of outsourcing business functions include an increase in the risk to the confidentiality of the confidential data of the business, loss of control on the operations, hidden cost and delay in the work delegated. This research has enhanced my skills and knowledge regarding the topic of the research. The concept of outsourcing has gained much importance and I have analyzed that the number of businesses using outsourcing has increased. According to me, the learning process is an important aspect for one as it enhances the experience gained by an individual. I will apply the knowledge which I have developed during the execution process of this research for performing the tasks assigned to me with applying better approach. This experience gained while executing this research has acted as a base for the future knowledge. I have learned the manner in which I can conduct research programs. Learning process of this research has helped me in completing the research for meeting the objective of the course successfully. For the completion of the course, criteria of the research need to be met. For attaining the objectives of the program, I have analyzed the manner in which research programs are carried out. This course and program are crucial aspects of the future career and life as the knowledge gained can be applied in different aspects of the future career and life. As a professional, I will have to conduct market research activities or business research activities for gathering knowledge related to the task assigned to me. I will use this knowledge gained for attaining the goals of a future career in an enhanced manner. I have conducted this research by developing knowledge of the manner in which a business research is carried out. I have learned about the research topic as well as different methods or approaches which can be considered for collecting reliable and authentic data for the research. I have applied different methods or approaches for ensuring that I have conducted the research in most suitable manner. I have gathered data with the use of reliable sources. A questionnaire has been presented for gathering data related to the research program. I have analyzed various internet sources for presenting views of the different authors. This research program has contributed towards the development of my knowledge along with preparing me for better future opportunities. I would be able to take advantage of these opportunities on the basis of the knowledge which I have gained while executing the different activities of this research. This business research has encouraged me to learn different aspects which are required for completing the research program. I will use the skills for ensuring that the roles are being performed properly in future. Conclusion: In the assignment one and assignment two, I have conducted different activities. In the assignment one, I have presented information related to the research topic so as to execute the research successfully. I have collected data related to the research topic for ensuring that the objectives of the research are attained. I have formulated research objectives and research questions so as to guide the research program in the right direction. In the assignment two, I have discussed various methods or approaches which I have applied for gathering relevant data. Summary of the literature review has also been presented. The knowledge which I have gained will be used for attaining the objectives of the future role or career. This learning will ensure that the future roles are fulfilled and Im able to ensure that the proper methods are adopted for the attainment of the objective. Thus, it can be summarised from the above discussion that execution process of the research program has enhanced my knowledge by contributing to my skills. Knowledge which I have gained will help me in future in performing the roles and responsibilities assigned. This learning process has encouraged me for performing the future research programs in a better manner. I will use this knowledge gained for meeting the objectives set.
David Diops The Vultures Analysis free essay sample
The poem ââ¬ËThe Vulturesââ¬â¢ by David Diop explores the British colonisation of South Africa and its ramifications. Diop articulates the inhumane actions of men that have resulted in the inevitable exploitations of native Africans. He conveys this through the utilisation of the symbolism in ââ¬Å"the vultures built in the shadow of their clawsâ⬠, where vultures are symbolic of the prejudicial discrimination the natives have been subjected to. The harsh reality of post colonisation is further demonstrated in the line ââ¬ËLaughter gasped its last in the metallic hell of roadsââ¬â¢ where the use of the symbolism ââ¬Ëmetallic hell of roadsââ¬â¢, depicts a country where weapons and guns congest up the country, supressing any joy or laughter. The repetition of ââ¬Ëin that timeââ¬â¢, Diop is reminiscing of the past, placing emphasis on his desire to return back to the times prior to the British Colonisation. Through this poem, Diop presents a reflection of disparity with imperialism and a yearning for Africa to become independent. We will write a custom essay sample on David Diops The Vultures Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore, Dan Harrisonââ¬â¢s newspaper article ââ¬ËTweet and sour: MP in spat with aboriginal woman on colonisationââ¬â¢ is commentary on the inevitable loss of the Aboriginals, the British colonisation has forced upon. Through the quotation, Do I snap my fingers and forget 213 years of oppression Mr Jensen?â⬠, the use of rhetorical questioning conveys emotions of anger and feeling cheated through the seriousness and satire. Moreover, the book cover of ââ¬ËTerror and the Postcolonialââ¬â¢ by Elleke Boehment and Stephen Morton visually depicts the effect of post colonialism through the utilisation of visual devices. Boehment and Mortonââ¬â¢s use of the black and white in the illustrations represents the absence of cultural presence and the dehumanised life of the Native Africans. The incorporation of what appears to be white smoke or an explosion is an indication of a chaotic pandemonium, suggesting a negative impact of what may occur with a colonisation. In conclusion, through the exploration of the three texts a negative connotation of post colonialism has been reflected especially the human aspect where natives were socially, politically and economically affected.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Real Estate Investment Trusts Essays - Real Estate,
Real Estate Investment Trusts Derrick Robicheaux Auditing 11:00-11:50 Accounting for REITs A real estate investment trust, or REIT, is a company that buys, develops, manages and sells real estate assets. There are three types of REITs; they are equity REITs, mortgage REITs, and hybrid REITs. An equity REIT is a corporation that purchases, owns and manages real estate properties; it does not own or originate real estate loans. It may also develop properties. A mortgage REIT is a corporation that purchases, owns and manages real estate loans; it does not own real estate properties. It may or may not originate commercial and/or residential loans. A hybrid REIT is a corporation that purchases, owns and manages both real estate loans and real estate properties. It has the qualities of both an equity and mortgage REIT which is why it is referred to as a hybrid. One of the most distinguishing characteristics of a REIT is that they are required to distribute at least 95% of taxable income to shareholders. REITs allow participants to invest in a professionally-managed portfolio of real estate assets. This is important because prior to Congress's creation of REITs only extremely rich individuals were able to benefit from ventures in the real estate market. By pooling assets together in a manner similar to that of a mutual fund, REITs allow the everyday investor the chance to invest in real estate properties. The main benefit of a REIT is that it is exempt from double taxation. The normal corporation is taxed on earnings, and then when dividends are paid, the individual receiving the dividend is taxed. REITs can deduct dividends distributed from taxable income. This results in only one level of taxation. The main disadvantage of a REIT is that since nearly all earnings are distributed as dividends, the trust must find capital to reinvest into the business from other areas. These funds are usually raised by investments in the market, and through the capital gains realized from the sale of the REITs assets. The second method by which REITs procure capital to reinvest into the business raises an accounting issue regarding the classification of assets. Currently, the buildings and property that REITs utilize to raise income are classified as property, plant, and equipment. However, it can be argued that these assets should be classified as inventory. The accounting definition of property, plant, and equipment specifies those properties of a durable nature used in the regular operations of the business. These assets consist of physical property such as land, buildings, machinery, furniture, tools and wasting resources. With the exception of land, most assets are either depreciable (such as buildings) or consumable (such as timberlands). These properties do reasonably fall into this category, especially in the cases where the REIT is involved in managing the property and receives revenue from rents. The definition for inventory relates to asset items held for sale in the ordinary course of business or goods that will be used or consumed in the production of goods to be sold. It can also be reasonably justified that these assets fall into this category, this is the nature of REITs, to buy and sell real estate. This is a gray area in which reasonable people can disagree. It is my opinion that these assets should be classified according the company's honest intent for its use. Many REITs own and operate apartment complexes and have no intent to sell the property, but are content to manage the units and collect rent. In these types of cases the property is not being sold but leased. Therefore, PP&E would be the appropriate classification, similar to the method that car rental agencies use. But, if the company intends to improve and sell the property then the property should be inventory. This method would be similar to method by which securities investments are accounted for. Depending on the company's intent, securities can be classified as held-to-maturity, available fo r sale, or marketable securities. Since all these properties are currently classified as property, plant, and equipment, the issue of depreciation becomes important. If these properties were classified as inventory, then all maintenance and repairs would expensed as incurred, and no depreciation would be recognized. However, as property, plant, and equipment, maintenance and
Thursday, April 16, 2020
Student Sample Literary Analysis Essay
Student Sample Literary Analysis EssayIn recent years, more students are finding themselves performing literary analysis of a student sample literary analysis essay. These tests are not about knowing the author's life or work, but are a method for a teacher to assess the student's ability to understand the works of literature. While the purpose of this type of test is not always in the student's best interest, they can be quite beneficial for understanding an author or if a student is having trouble with reading or writing their work. It is important to understand how this type of essay should be formatted to fit in the most comfortable manner possible and the format used is different from other forms of writing tests.The sample literary analysis essay should be written in a coherent manner. It is best to be as concise as possible when assessing a student's ability to read and write their work. When a student writes, they should strive to keep their reader engaged while attempting to convey the author's thoughts. Although there is an element of working outside of their topic, it is always important to stick within the framework of their story.There are two options for the essay. There is the student sample literary analysis essay that is a compilation of paragraphs and there is the regular essay where each paragraph is treated as a separate essay. The student literary analysis essay should be as brief as possible, and once it gets to the end should highlight the entire essay. It is best to have the essay conclude with a statement of some sort such as 'In conclusion, I believe that...'One of the best ways to practice for writing the sample literary analysis essay is to write a few drafts before submitting them to the teacher. Before submitting a student literary analysis essay to the instructor, it is important to rewrite it as many times as possible and at least five times. This allows the student to become comfortable with the structure and style of the essay. Also, it allows the student to become familiar with the structure of a literary analysis.Since the sample literary analysis essay will be submitted to the teacher, it is important to use only formal writing and grammar. It is also helpful to use only formal style of sentences. However, it is important to take into consideration the style of the essay and should be consistent. There is nothing worse than writing a piece and realizing a writer used one form of grammar and sentence structure.Students should be able to apply all of the information they learned from the sample literary analysis essay throughout the work they are doing. A well-written essay with proper formatting will help them in making sure they understand the study material, which will allow them to learn better as they go along. There are two main types of essays; the introduction and the conclusion.The introduction should be written as a brief introduction to the material being studied and then should be followed by the conclusion. The introduction is very important since it sets the tone for the entire paper. The conclusion will give the student the reasons for why they chose the topic and what they hope to achieve from their essay.Once the student sample literary analysis essay is written, it is important to edit it for grammar and spelling. The student should also make sure that they know the purpose of the essay and what it is trying to accomplish. They should also make sure that they understand the strengths and weaknesses of the essay and then have a discussion with the instructor on these things. By following these tips, it is possible to write a quality student literary analysis essay.
Monday, March 16, 2020
Sugars Symphony essays
Sugars Symphony essays Some have coined music as a universal language. Perhaps, the complexity of the notes, the consistency of the beat, the array of instruments, or the flow of lyricism offers this universal appeal. Nevertheless, the unique composition of each song enables it to sustain its own magnetic aura, much like the musical implication in Lewis Nordan's Music of the Swamp. Though, many argue Nordan's piece suggests merely a collection of short stories rather than a novel, Nordan uses his singsong methodology- a "novel-in-stories"- to incorporate an anthology of his transformative memory- an autobiography of the way it was. By examining the structure of Music of the Swamp, it can be broken into a series of short stories, though it is described by some as a "'novel-in-stories'" (Dupuy 1). Although the novel is divided into three parts and an epilogue, each chapter within each part relates a different episode throughout the childhood of Nordan's main character Sugar Mecklin. The first part begins in third person, while Nordan presents the rest of the sections in first person. Critic Edward Dupuy believes that considering the novel as a short story collective makes the part "...in the third person less engaging, and somewhat disconnected to the others. If seen as a "novel-in-stories, however, the first part serves as a type of overture to the opera that follows..." (Dupuy 3). This musical analogy suggests the ideas of the novel flow, though the novel itself is structured as a compilation of differentiable events. Nordan actually accredits a musical influence as a determining factor in writing his prose. In an interview with Sam Staggs, Nordan mentions that the "'the rhythms of nursery rhymes and songs'" are a significant inspiration in his writing (Staggs 1). In fact, he includes an assortment of songs throughout the novel to articulate the emotions felt during a specific occurrence in his main character's, and perhaps his own, early ...
Saturday, February 29, 2020
Wbsite Paper on Conflict Resolution for a Graduate Education Class Essay
Wbsite Paper on Conflict Resolution for a Graduate Education Class - Essay Example Description: Peaceful conflict resolution, recognizing the value of cross-disciplinary and cross-cultural connections to enhance conflict resolution choices universally. Conferences, publications, resources, Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), mediators, arbitrators, training programs, career center, academic journal, and events. Description: Community development program dedicated to the establishment of an all-inclusive civilization of peace through assistance for communities to prevent conflict, strengthen inter-group cooperation and apply the principles of unity-in-diversity, equality and justice within sustainable community-building processes. Description: University-based academic center which serves as coordinating mechamism to advance research and innovative program development throughout the City University as well as the New York City metropolitan area. Projects and programs, events, publications, links, resources. New York City Directory of Dispute Resolution Programs. Compensated and Pro-Bono Mediation opportunities. Description: Program aimed at reducing violence and violence related behavior in the schools of the United States. Research and evaluation of schools violence information. Resource center, educational programs. Links arranged by category. Library. Dropout prevention database. Description: Offers low- or no-cost services to K-12 education, in the Commonwealth of Massachussets, in the areas of bullying prevention, cyberbullying education and prevention, and violence prevention. Sections for educators, parents and public. Mailing list. Description: Dedicated to equip, encourage, and support individuals as peacemakers in their personal relationships, families, churches, schools, professions, and communities. Newsletter, mediation services, academic programs, resources, links, and articles
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
ACCOUNTING ASSIGNMENT Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
ACCOUNTING - Assignment Example The following suggestions are discussed in depth in this report. We are under budget on revenue and over budget on expenses. This means that we are under budget on the profit. We do not have a balance sheet and the accounts on our Profit & Loss report are general accounts at best. There is no record of what types of appointments the customers are requesting instead we know the quantity of them but not the quality of the appointments. We have a retail area that accounts for a small percentage of the revenue. We do not know how long customers are here for their appointments so instead we guess at it. We do not suffer from seasonality therefore we have a steady stream of clients coming in all year round. This opens up a great opportunity for us to track repeat customers as well as new customers. We have the privilege of having great name recognition within the community which helps us to get repeat business. We also do not have any direct competition and this helps us to constantly keep a steady flow of customers coming through the doors. Our main weakness starts with our inability to track our clients and our personnel. We do not know what type of massage our customers want until they are in the room with one of our therapists. This makes it difficult to decide which types of massage to offer and not offer. It also makes it difficult to determine prices for each type of massage. We have the opportunity to cross sell our customers if we were to improve our methods of reporting information. Our retail sales could increase if we were to focus in on our customersââ¬â¢ needs by keeping better records of each one and what they request while they are here. We could also use this information for marketing any new services. We need to have a better grasp on the budget. Our numbers are way off and we need to get a better idea of what our projections should be. Our projections should be based off our prior year along with some growth
Friday, January 31, 2020
Critique of Zip Bam Pow Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Critique of Zip Bam Pow - Essay Example There exists a generic and specific arrangement within the continuum that depends on the degree of affinity. The originality of the forms of these components, however, cannot be altered. The arrangements programmed in a manner that makes them look good or right from a human perspective. The appearance is false but Rizzo hold that embracing them is a necessity (Rizzo 2014). Rizzo did not aim his argument at changing the forms of predicates to make them sensible but rather appeared to express the reality in the US. Rizzo puts to the fold what he calls particulars through his experience by identifying and instantiating nature. Robinson disagrees with Rizzoââ¬â¢s views on universal ideas in his article Zip! Bam! Pow! He refutes claims by Rizzo that the way to goodness is by understanding the universe and differentiating the form of its components from the real status of its particulars (Rizzo 2014).Robinson posits that the highest outward appearance of existence is the life of the logical being. The lower forms of the same life in turn serve this. In his explanation, he supports slavery because by following his path, the barbarians were lesser rational beings compared to the Greeks. This was the offshoot of his varying views regarding the econo,mic situation of the US at the time. Robinson claims that all the components of the US with life possesââ¬â¢ inherent potentialities. Therefore, it is upon them to develop the said potential to the maximum. This means that the most satisfying form of human nature is that a person has to use his rational abilities to the fullest. Robinson was much younger than Rizzo was. However, he differed in a ferocious manner him. Robinsonââ¬â¢s writing was very different in both style and content. The two only strike a common ground on various matters, which shows that they spend quite a considerable amount of time together. The two great philosophers agree that the life of
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Failure and the Degeneration of America in Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsb
à The Great Gatsby is a bold and damning social commentary of America which critiques its degeneration from a nation of infinite hope and opportunity to a place of moral destitution. The novel is set during the Roaring Twenties, an era of outrageous excesses, wild lavish parties and sadly, an era of regret and lost potential. As the audience, they take us on a journey guided and influenced by the moral voice of Nick Carraway, a character who is "simultaneously enchanted and repelled by the inexhaustible variety of life." Nevertheless, when Carraway rejects the East, returning to the comparatively secure morality of his ancestral West, we realize that gaiety was merely a thin facade, and that behind it lurked a hideous ugliness that penetrated to the essence of the human spirit. à à à à à à It was during the Jazz generation that the common man, a man no different to James Gatz, pursued the glowing icons of his age. As religion gradually faded away, it was money that had become an object of veneration. The desire to become wealthy was parceled in the form of the American Dream, a savage ideal that was fundamentally flawed from the outset. The fallacy of the American Dream cursed all who aspired to its promises while the upper class enjoyed the luxuries that accompanied their status, exploiting those below them as a means to reaffirm their superiority. à à à à à à Consequently, James Gatz, under the influence of characters like Dan Cody and Meyer Wolfshiem, underwent a self-transformation to become Gatsby, a new man who was founded on his "Plutonic conception of himself." As the embodiment of idealism and innocence, Gatsby strives to cre... ...ut also the destiny of human kind. It is a novel with a haunting tone that questions the very essence of our pursuits in life and ultimately, the meaning of life itself. It can only be hoped that we will heed this powerful message. à à Works Cited and Consulted: Berman, Ronald. "The Great Gatsby" and Fitzgerald's World of Ideas. Tuscaloosa: U of Alabama P, 1997. Chambers, John B. The Novels of F. Scott Fitzgerald. London: Macmillan/New York: St Martin's P, 1989.à deKoster, Katie, ed. Readings on "The Great Gatsby." San Diego: Greenhaven, 1998.à Fitzgerald, F. Scott.à The Great Gatsby.à Simon and Schuster Inc., New York: 1991. Higgins, John A. F. Scott Fitzgerald: A Study of the Stories. New York: St. John's UP, 1971. Whitley, John S.à F. Scott Fitzgerald: "The Great Gatsby." London: Edward Arnold, 1976. Ã
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
School Adjustment of Children from Divorced Families
The family is the basic unit of society where human beings are brought to life. It is considered a small society where children learn basic virtues. Therefore, the relationship between parents and children is very important for their growth and development. Through this relationship, children gain the virtues of trust, autonomy and initiative. Children also learn about socio-emotional relationships, self-respect and self-control. Thus, family environment and parent behaviour are crucial for children to grow as healthy, happy, and responsible people.Yet, despite the importance of parent support, there are still many children devoid of proper care from their parents resulting from the increasing number of divorces, or separations. In spite of the negative effects caused by divorce on children, the society seems to think divorce is something that can be easily done. Since the early 1990ââ¬â¢s, divorce rate in Korea has risen rapidly not withstanding the fact that Korean society has a negative view on the divorce as compared to those in western countries. The influence of Confucianism is still deeply imbedded in Korean culture where family and marriage are supreme for most Koreans.Hence, many children from divorced families encounter deep-seated prejudice as if they have psychological defects. Although this may not be true for every child with divorced parents, some studies have shown that because they are exposed to a series of changes and are more disadvantaged than those who grow up in intact families, their school performance may be poor and they may exhibit antisocial behaviour. For example, children living in single parent families are less likely to have as many economic resources as children living in intact families.Other problems relating to aspects like parenting, education, housework, psychological issues will, as well, rise. Further, children of divorced families have to deal with sorrows from the absence of either their father or mother and that th ey will have to adapt to the change in family system. A study shows that children from divorced parents often become a laughingstock, and develop wrath towards their mother or father. Moreover, some children may find it difficult to focus during class, hence, receive poor academic grades. Childhood experience can have large impact in determining how they might turn out in the future.Parent-child relationship can largely influence childrenââ¬â¢s personality formation or intellectual development due to the account that children learn by imitating adults. Divorced parents may find more financial responsibility when it comes to parenting thus they may suffer from depression. Kurdek and Hetherrington also mention that single parent tend to raise their children with more rules and restrictions and less attention. Unfortunately, these single parentsââ¬â¢ mental, emotional and family disorder difficulties will influence growing children and society at large. Parentsââ¬â¢ divorce is a crisis which stirs up the ordinary life of children.For this reason, studies on divorce and its effects on children should be taken seriously. Divorce does not appear to have consistent effects across all children and ages as observed in two children, ages 10 and 11, from divorced families. Thus, this study is limited to elementary school age. It hopes to aid in understanding the behaviour of children from divorced families in school environment by illustrating researcherââ¬â¢s own experience with such children in class. It is related to theories which support their behaviour and possibly suggest ways for parents and educators to contribute to childrenââ¬â¢s well-being.The structure of this essay is as follows: ? the effects of divorce on children ? the differences between the children of intact and divorced families ? gender differences in the effects of divorce ? school adjustment of children from divorced families ? personal experience with children from divorced familie s The Effects of Divorce on Children Childrenââ¬â¢s reactions towards divorce can vary. Not only can the fact that the absence of one of the parents influences children but the change of environment after divorce settlement also affects children.They can suffer from psychological, behavioural and social problems. Psychological problems Study shows that children from divorced families have difficulties in adapting to new family environment. They are also likely to develop wrath towards one parent and some of them may even blame themselves for the divorce and show constant nervousness and incompetence. These effects may only be negative for a period of time or for children who have been exposed to parental conflict for a long time and recover rapidly in consequence of the stress released by their family environment.The most influenced psychological part of children of divorced families is that of depression and nervousness. Twenty-five percent of these children suffer from depressi on and fifty percent of them experience emotional turmoil or often appeared to be in despair. Social and behavioural problems Other influences on children from divorced families are external evidence like performance disorder, lack of sense of responsibility and understanding. They develop antisocial behaviour problems, aggressiveness, antagonizing manner and attention deficit in school settings.According to Leeââ¬â¢s research, during two years of their parentsââ¬â¢ divorce children show antisocial behaviour and their social ability tend to decline. Children living with mothers exhibit impulsive behaviour, more oppositional and aggressiveness after two months of parents divorce. They also have difficulties in peer relationship and become troublesome at school, and perform lower academic achievement. Some children may seem to have overcome their parents divorce however even these children may have possibility of becoming troublesome when they are confronted with a new challenge and advancement task in school.As different studies have shown, divorce can have negative influence on childrenââ¬â¢s psychological, social and behavioural problems. Comparison between Children of Divorced and Intact Families Several researchers mention in their findings that children from divorced families differ significantly from children from intact families. Amato and Keith studied 13,000 children from preschool to young adulthood to find out if there are any significant behaviour differences between children of divorce and intact families.Their research indicates that children from divorced families have more problems in school, delinquency in the community, mental health problems and negative self-concepts. Besides differences in their behaviour problems, there is also a difference in economical stature. Children from divorced families are more likely to suffer from economic difficulty. Weitzman reported that womanââ¬â¢s standard of living after divorce falls by 29% th an previous household. And this can lead children to be more distressed in school from constant comparison with other children and receive lower academic achievement.This is because single parents may not have enough time to spend with their children because of their work and a decrease in income can increase frequent residential mobility. Hammaond compared the behaviour of children of divorced families and intact families and he found that boys of divorced families exhibit more behavioural problems than boys from intact families whereas girls show no significant differences. Boys from divorced families seem more distracted in class and exhibit acting out behaviour than boys from intact families do.This implies that in school setting, boys respond more negatively to their parent divorce than girls. The reason could be that in many countries including Korea, children live with their mothers after their parent divorce hence boys react more to absence of their father than girls do. Thi s means losing fatherââ¬â¢s monitoring homework or playing sports with them and sometimes there are issues they would want to share with their fathers only. From observing a student in class, I notice that sudden loss of affection from a father after divorce can influence school achievement.This is because children suffer from constant distress and tension and they become emotionally unstable. Therefore in comparison with children from intact families, their school grade naturally drops. However, recent studies show that nowadays there is less difference in the behaviour of children from divorced and intact families. This is probably due to the fact that divorce rate is increasing rapidly. Even though the difference is statistically significant, differences are becoming small.In Hetheringtonââ¬â¢s findings, she found differences between children of divorce and intact families, but she also found that children from intact families exhibit behavioural problems because of constan t parent conflict. She reports that over 90% of children including both genders from intact families are supposedly experiencing average range of problems. Remaining 10% suffer from severe family problem which would require professional help. In terms of children from divorced families, there are 74% of the boys and 66% of the girls in the normal range and remaining boys and girls are considered to have severe behavioural problems.Forty percent of adolescent boys and girls from divorced families have less behavioural problems than those from intact families. More recent studies show that the behaviour of children from divorced families are not much different from children of intact families. Based on experience, children still seem to experience considerable distress about the breakup of their parents and these feelings remain and affect them in some ways. Most of illustrated studies are carried in the West but Koreaââ¬â¢s situation is also taken at hand to see if there are any b ehavioural differences in this area. Although H.Kim suggests that divorce is still viewed negatively in Korea, nevertheless her findings in the behaviour of children of divorce in school ages 8 to 13 shows similar effects of divorce on childrenââ¬â¢s school behaviour, which appear to be similar to that experienced by Western children studied in Amato & Keithââ¬â¢s research in 1991. Korean children from divorced families also exhibit aggressiveness, seek more attention and disobey in school. Gender Differences in the Effects of Divorce Besides behaviour differences among children of divorced and intact families, there are also gender differences to consider.Hyatt suggests that boys and girls react differently to parental divorce. Boys tend to create more behavioural problems in school than girls do. Boysââ¬â¢ self-esteem tends to decline as a result of divorce and they seek constant attention from the teacher and disturb class with irrelevant talks. Their effort in school wo rk also decline. Hyatt mentions that boys are more prone to difficulty of losing contact to their father hence regular communication with the father can help these adjustment problems.Girlsââ¬â¢ behaviour in school after parental divorce is not as noticeable as boys because they do not manifest their difficulties by acting out in class. Rather, they tend to become more anxious or unhappy or showing over controlled good behaviour. Another findings concerning gender difference in the effects of divorce is that girls do accept help from their teachers unlike boys. This is because girls see their school as a place where they can be supported during divorce while boys conduct socially unacceptable behaviour.School Behaviour of Children of Divorced Families Human beings grow by constantly adapting to new environment therefore adapting to an environment is part of life cycle. Childrenââ¬â¢s educational place can be divided into home, school and the society. The child and environment continuously interact and the school takes over large part of a childââ¬â¢s life. Therefore as well as having a settled family life, school period is also important in determining how children might turn out in the future.School is a place where children enjoy, and gain sense of satisfaction by experiencing various activities and maintain harmonized relationships with the teachers and other students. Similarly, school adjustment is defines as taking interest in school environment and feel comfortable being in school with other children. This adjustment reflects on their school achievement and development. For instance, children who enjoy being in school and participate in school activities are likely to gain more educational experiences than those who have adjustment disorder.Liebman defines school adjustment disorder as excessive reaction where individuals are unable to harmonize with the school environment and other students which will prohibit individual development. Children of divorced families are likely to have more difficulties in school adjustment than those of children from intact families. Berbe suggests that children with adjustment disorder tend to attract teacherââ¬â¢s attention by inappropriate questions in class, distract other children and find it hard to pay attention in class. They also refuse teacherââ¬â¢s request and are often disobedient.And if they continue to show irresponsible academic behaviour, it leads to serious adjustment disorder. Heckââ¬â¢s idea is also similar to Berbeââ¬â¢s suggestion that children with adjustment disorder problems are frequently absent and tend to be oppositional in class. However, it is difficult to judge the cause of maladjustment solely on divorce. How children respond to above stress can vary from a child to child. It can differ according to their age, gender or disposition and the environment includes economic stature of parents, social approval rating of parents and family conflict.Variab les are categorized as they may affect childrenââ¬â¢s school adjustment into demographic differences and family variables. Demographic differences include race, gender, and parental socioeconomic status and family variables include relationships, organisation, control, social support, mother rejection and father rejection. Behaviour of children of divorced in school As mentioned earlier, children from divorced families appear to have difficulty in academic achievement and relationship with other children at school than children from intact families.The cause of this should not be looked at solely on the primary factor which is divorce. Secondary factors are to be considered as well, such as the change in socioeconomic structure and resources after divorce. For example, as mentioned earlier, economic loss, poor parental adjustment, lack of parental competence and parental loss can cause behavioural problems. As mentioned in the section of ââ¬ËComparison between children of divo rce and intact familiesââ¬â¢, womenââ¬â¢s standard of living is reduced by 29 % after divorce and absence of father can have negative influence on children more on boys than girls.Regarding studies on childrenââ¬â¢s maladjustment behaviour, Liner categorizes disorder behaviour as: ? action-out behaviour like hitting someone and being aggressive ? withdrawing behaviour: very quiet, sucking fingers, restricted behaviour ? defensive behaviour: lying, ignoring ? disorganised behaviour: escaping from reality Similarly, Wickman describes behaviour of children with adjustment disorder as: ? immoral, dishonest, in resistance to authority, stealer, cheater, disobedient, rude and rebellious ? often violates regulation of class, careless, loses interest in study, negligent and trustless? exaggerated and offensive personality ? unsociable, overly sensitive, and liar Based on experience, as a teacher of young children, those from divorced families have lower academic achievement, are so cially isolated, overly sensitive, either humiliate themselves or boast and show negative behaviour in class. Specifically, their academic grade is poorer than it used to be and they do not try to socialize with others in class. Further, they often seem absent-minded and tend to change their mood easily.If they are scolded for not doing their homework or asked to answer something they do not know, they use violent language in response. They also suffer from headache and easily get tired. This behaviour of children can also be explained by Rotterââ¬â¢s theory of locus of control. Locus of control refers to how individuals attribute the cause of their behaviour to internal or external forces. In applying to children of divorced families, children who have internal locus of control believe that if their parents are divorced, it is their fate.Therefore these children are able to handle any difficulties and feel less psychological distress. In contrast, children who have external locu s of control believe that if they do not perform well in school, they tend to blame external factors such as parental divorce rather than blame themselves. Hence, these children are likely to suffer from severe distress than those who have internal locus of control. When elementary school children experience parentsââ¬â¢ divorce, they can become aggressive and develop sense fear and sorrow.Some children also imagine reunion of their parents. And they also explain that childrenââ¬â¢s school behaviour depend on how they are treated at home. As per experience, the relationship between custodial parent and the child seem to have a large impact. Prior research says that the relationship between the behaviour of custodial parents and childrenââ¬â¢s school adjustment illustrate that the attitude of custodial parents has large influence on childrenââ¬â¢s school achievement. Mothersââ¬â¢ affection can influence enormously on developing childrenââ¬â¢s social skills.From moth er-child relationship, children learn responsibility, self-control and social skills, hence, hostile attitude towards children can act as hindrance in developing social skills. Therefore one can learn that the attitude of custodial parent becomes important factor which influence childrenââ¬â¢s school adjustment. Personal Experience with Children from Divorced Families Case study 1 Two years ago, I was teaching young Korean children ages 8 to 11. Before I started teaching, I was briefly explained about the behaviour of several children by their tutors.A couple of them were from divorced families. I had a difficulty in handling one particular child called J, who was 11 years old at that time. According to his tutor, his parents were divorced recently and as a result, he enrolled in this school. I did not know the reason of his parentsââ¬â¢ divorce but his mother was diagnosed with cancer. The tutor was the custodial parent of J. My first impression on J in class was that he was very loud and also it became a routine for him not to do his homework and turn up late in class.He became aggressive and tried to embarrass me by making ridiculous comments when scolded about his behaviour. On one occasion, J had a fight with another boy in class. J actually stabbed this boy with a pencil during break time. Although it was a minor injury, parents of both boys had to be called in and Jââ¬â¢s tutor tried to make both boys talk about why it happened. But they did not say a word. Since Jââ¬â¢s mother was sick, his grandmother came instead, apologizing for her grandsonââ¬â¢s action. Nonetheless, explanation of Jââ¬â¢s grandmother helped me to understand his behaviour.J became difficult to control since his parentsââ¬â¢ divorce. He was furious with the fact that his father left his sick mother for another woman. His grade from previous school was average but with the change of family environment, he was achieving lower grade. However, considering he was fai rly new to the school, he seemed to socialize with other boys easily and seemed to lead them as well. I have also noticed that when he was not being loud or seeking attention in my class, he would sit absent-minded and continuously shake his leg. Besides being aggressive he was probably feeling insecure as well.In the period immediately following the divorce, Jââ¬â¢s motherââ¬â¢s ability to be a good parent probably declined and became more inconsistent in disciplining her son due to her illness. Jââ¬â¢s reaction towards his parentââ¬â¢s divorce is all mentioned in past studies by Anthony (1974), Hoyt et al. (1990), Kurdekrikberg (1987), Liner (1976), Wickman (1987) where action-out behaviour was most apparent in his behaviour when he had stabbed a boy with a pencil and his reaction also showed that he was very aggressive, as Lee (1993) suggested that children of divorce can become aggressive.Jââ¬â¢s behaviour of making comments in class also shares Hyatt (1999)ââ¬â ¢s findings of making irrelevant comments in class. J had also developed anger towards his father because he had left his mother when she was sick and Kurdekriberg (1987) mentioned that some children may develop wrath towards one parent after divorce. As illustrated in Lee (1993), Kurdekriberg (1987) and Weitzman (1985)ââ¬â¢s study, Jââ¬â¢s academic grade declined and exhibited withdrawing behaviour (1976) such as shaking his leg in class.He was also spotted lost in thoughts in class sitting completely absent-minded and this can refer to what Liner (1976) called disorganized behaviour that J probably wanted to escape from this painful reality of his. Case study 2 Another child called B, age 10, in my class, also experienced parents divorce. I got to know Bââ¬â¢s background through a homework I assigned in class. Unlike J, her parents were divorced when B had just turned 5 and at that time, none of her parents were willing to look after her. Therefore she was left under the care of her grandparents in her motherââ¬â¢s side for a few years.And then, she joined her mother at the age of 9 who was by then re-married and had children of their own. Being with her motherââ¬â¢s also meant moving to another school, hence everything was new to her. Despite the change of the environment, she seemed to have adjusted herself well in school life. She had her own circle of friends and she was also active and lively during class and there was not much change in her school grade. I also noticed her suck fingers during class. One day, I assigned the whole class to write about their parents because it was soon to be Parentsââ¬â¢ Day in Korea.Surprisingly, B did not do her home. To be exact, she actually refused to do it because she said there was nothing to talk about and as she was saying this, she was almost in tears. Then she explained her family background and she was ashamed of it. She mentioned that her mother and stepfather hardly gave her any affection and treated her as a burden, hence in order to avoid them, B spent most of her time in her room when she was home. For B, the school was some kind of a safe zone and because of her positive attitude in class, I never thought that she was unhappy at home.In my opinion, B was putting all her energy into school life to forget about troubles at home. It was obvious that B had the most difficulty in adapting to step-parenting and remarriage and what made it worse was that she hardly knew her mother either. So confronting her mother and step father was a great distress for B. Unlike J, Bââ¬â¢s behaviour was not very noticeable in school. It seems that in Bââ¬â¢s case, her difficult situation acted as a driving force to concentrate in her school life.This is because she had hardly any affection from her mother that she probably had with her teachers and friends, whom she can trust and rely on as it is mentioned in Goldman, Rosenzweig & Lutter (1980) that girls from divorced families tend to see school as a supporting place. Both J and B suffered from painful memories and feelings of helplessness but how they reacted to the situation differed extremely although they both showed what Liner (1976) called sign of withdrawing behaviour: shaking leg and sucking fingers.There could be many factors which caused these differences. For example, J and Bââ¬â¢s age difference, their gender and economic stature of their parents. Since Jââ¬â¢s mother had an illness, they probably suffered severely from economic loss in comparison with Bââ¬â¢s situation. And the fact that Bââ¬â¢s parents were divorced years before Jââ¬â¢s parents, could be another reason which caused adjustment difference in school. Last but not the least, attitude of custodial parent could be another reason.Although Jââ¬â¢s behaviour problem seemed more serious than Bââ¬â¢s, J probably had more attention from his mother where as in Bââ¬â¢s case, she was not suffering from the fact that her parents were divorced but suffered from trying to adapt herself to step-parenting and remarriage. From Jââ¬â¢s and Bââ¬â¢s cases, it is evident that their behaviours were strongly influenced by family variables. Although J received much affection from his mother, he probably felt rejected from his father and B felt rejected from his mother. Although they were both influenced by family variables, Jââ¬â¢s reaction was much more noticeable than B.Boys create more behavioural problems than girls, hence the influence of gender differences is also apparent in this study which is known as a demographic difference. It is clear that both J and B need support from educators. Although B is able to cope with this new challenge of living with a mother who she does not know well and adapting to step-parenting by herself, without professional help, it may trigger problems in her adolescence. It is the same for Jââ¬â¢s case. If he does not receive appropriate help form educators, h e is likely to continue with delinquent behaviour or associate with antisocial friends in the future.Therefore it is vital that they are supported with affection so that they grow into a reasonably competent person. Conclusions This paper studies the behaviour of children from divorced families by studying the prospective relationship demonstrated and certain family experiences and school adjustment of two children I taught in Korea. Although past studies show that children from divorced families are in danger for developing negative behaviour and experience academic decline, due to increasing rate of divorce, the differences in the behaviour of children of divorced and children from intact families are getting smaller.It may be that children from divorced families are having difficulties, these are not as important as the factors that cause these differences. What I learn from these two children is that being a party to their parentsââ¬â¢ divorce is a very difficult transition f or their age. There are many factors which may cause childrenââ¬â¢s school adjustment disorder and student J and B responded differently, owing to gender differences and new family situations. Therefore, children from divorced families, including J & B, should receive appropriate support both from parents and educators until they adjust to their new living arrangements.This will help them develop intellectually and socially in the same way as their peers from intact families do. Not only the support of parents is needed but teachers need to become more aware of childrenââ¬â¢s feelings in class. I, for one, am being considerate to children from divorced families in assigning homework such as writing letter to parents. Discussing different family situations, including single parenting and remarriage, will help children of intact families develop more awareness and respect towards children of divorced.Teachers can also spend more time with children from divorced families to under stand their feelings and perhaps suggest advice if necessary. This personal attention can help children to reduce any negative behaviour which children may exhibit as a result of parent divorce. In summary, on the basis of the findings of this study, it is suggested that educators should consider any factor that may influence childrenââ¬â¢s behaviour and conduct appropriate program in order to help them.
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